康軒版 5-1 英語(康軒版)第一次段考
對應單元 一般動詞過去式(規則與不規則)、What did you do…? 問答、時間副詞 配分 選擇每題 8 分、填充每格 5 分、寫作題 10 分
1 A: What did you do last weekend? B: ____
(A) I went to the night market.
(B) I go to the night market.
(C) I am going to the night market.
(D) I will go to the night market.
解析 答案: (A)解析: 問句用 did 表示過去,回答也要用過去式 went(go 的不規則過去式)。
2 They __ a movie yesterday.
(A) watch
(B) watched
(C) watching
(D) watches
解析 答案: (B)解析: yesterday 是過去的時間,動詞要用過去式 watched(規則動詞直接加 -ed)。
3 請寫出過去式:stop → _____;have → _____
解析 答案: stopped、had解析: stop 是「短母音+單子音」結尾,要重複字尾再加 -ed;have 是不規則動詞,過去式為 had。
4 下列哪一個句子正確 ?
(A) He didn't finish his homework.
(B) He didn't finished his homework.
(C) He don't finished his homework.
(D) He wasn't finish his homework.
解析 答案: (A)解析: 過去式否定是 didn't+原形動詞,所以是 didn't finish,不能再加 -ed。
5 A: Did you see Amy this morning? B: ____(沒有)
(A) No, I didn't.
(B) No, I don't.
(C) No, I wasn't.
(D) No, I am not.
解析 答案: (A)解析: 以 Did 開頭的問句要用 did/didn't 回答;肯定 Yes, I did.,否定 No, I didn't.
6 請把句子改成過去式:We visit my grandparents. → We ______ my grandparents.
解析 答案: visited解析: visit 是規則動詞,字尾直接加 -ed 變成 visited。
7 下列哪一個是 eat 的過去式?
(A) ate
(B) eated
(C) eaten
(D) eating
解析 答案: (A)解析: eat 是不規則動詞,過去式是 ate(eaten 是過去分詞)。常見不規則:see→saw、go→went、buy→bought。
8 下列哪一個時間副詞,不能 和過去式一起使用?
(A) tomorrow
(B) yesterday
(C) last night
(D) two days ago
解析 答案: (A)解析: tomorrow(明天)指未來,要搭配 will 或 be going to;其餘三個都是過去的時間。
9 請寫出中文意思:I bought a new bike last month. →____________
解析 答案: 我上個月買了一台新腳踏車。解析: bought 是 buy 的過去式;last month=上個月。翻譯時要把「了」翻出來表示已完成。
10 請用過去式寫一句話,說出你昨天做的一件事。
解析 答案: 參考答案:I played basketball with my classmates yesterday.解析: 評分重點:動詞用過去式、句首大寫、句末句點,最好加上時間副詞 yesterday。
南一版 5-2 英語(南一版)第一次段考
對應單元 be 動詞過去式 was/were、過去式問答、Wh- 問句 配分 選擇每題 8 分、填充每格 5 分、寫作題 10 分
1 She __ sick last Friday, so she didn't come to school.
(A) was
(B) were
(C) is
(D) are
解析 答案: (A)解析: 主詞 She 是第三人稱單數,be 動詞的過去式用 was;we/you/they 用 were。
2 A: Where were you last night? B: ____
(A) I was at home.
(B) I am at home.
(C) I go home.
(D) Yes, I was.
解析 答案: (A)解析: Where 問地點,且問句用 were(過去),回答要用 was+地點。以 Wh- 開頭的問句不能用 Yes/No 回答。
3 請填入 was 或 were:The children ____ very happy at the party.
解析 答案: were解析: The children 是複數主詞,be 動詞過去式用 were。
4 下列哪一個句子正確 ?
(A) My parents weren't at home yesterday.
(B) My parents wasn't at home yesterday.
(C) My parents didn't at home yesterday.
(D) My parents not were at home yesterday.
解析 答案: (A)解析: be 動詞的否定直接在後面加 not(were not=weren't),不需要 did。
5 A: ____ was the weather yesterday? B: It was rainy and cold.
(A) How
(B) Who
(C) Where
(D) When
解析 答案: (A)解析: 回答描述天氣狀況,問句要用 How(如何)。How was…? 是詢問過去情況的常用句型。
6 請把句子改成疑問句:You were at the library. → ____ you at the library?
解析 答案: Were解析: be 動詞的疑問句把 be 動詞移到句首,句末改問號,其餘不變。
7 A: Was your brother at the baseball game? B: ____(是的)
(A) Yes, he was.
(B) Yes, he did.
(C) Yes, he is.
(D) Yes, he were.
解析 答案: (A)解析: 以 Was 開頭的問句,用 was 回答;主詞 your brother 用 he 代替。
8 下列哪一句在描述過去 的狀態?
(A) It was very hot last summer.
(B) It is very hot today.
(C) It will be hot tomorrow.
(D) It is going to be hot.
解析 答案: (A)解析: was 與 last summer 都指向過去;is 是現在、will be 與 be going to 指未來。
9 請寫出中文意思:We were in Taipei last week. →____________
解析 答案: 我們上星期在臺北。解析: were 是 are 的過去式,表示過去的狀態;last week=上星期。
10 請用 was 或 were 寫一句話,描述你上週末在哪裡。
解析 答案: 參考答案:I was at my grandma's house last weekend.解析: 評分重點:主詞與 be 動詞一致(I→was)、地點介系詞正確、句首大寫、句末句點。
翰林版 5-3 英語(翰林版)第一次段考
對應單元 過去式綜合、be going to 未來式、假期活動用語 配分 選擇每題 8 分、填充每格 5 分、寫作題 10 分
1 A: What are you going to do this Sunday? B: ____
(A) I'm going to visit my uncle.
(B) I visited my uncle.
(C) I was at my uncle's.
(D) Yes, I am going.
解析 答案: (A)解析: be going to+原形動詞表示「打算、預計要做」,問未來的計畫就要用未來的說法回答。
2 Last summer, we __ to Kenting and __ swimming every day.
(A) went / went
(B) go / go
(C) are going / going
(D) went / go
解析 答案: (A)解析: Last summer 是過去,兩個動詞都要用過去式。go swimming(去游泳)的過去式是 went swimming。
3 請寫出過去式:study → _____;see → _____
解析 答案: studied、saw解析: study 是「子音+y」結尾,改 y 為 i 再加 -ed;see 是不規則動詞,過去式為 saw。
4 下列哪一個句子正確 ?
(A) Did you go to the museum last week?
(B) Did you went to the museum last week?
(C) Do you went to the museum last week?
(D) Are you go to the museum last week?
解析 答案: (A)解析: Did 已經表示過去,後面的動詞要用原形 go。這是六年級最常錯的地方。
5 A: How was your vacation? B: ____
(A) It was great. I had a lot of fun.
(B) It is great. I have a lot of fun.
(C) It will be great.
(D) Yes, it was.
解析 答案: (A)解析: How was…? 問過去的感受,回答要用過去式(was、had)。had 是 have 的過去式。
6 請把句子改成未來式(用 be going to):I clean my room. → I ___ ____ __ clean my room.
解析 答案: am going to解析: be going to 的公式是「主詞+be 動詞+going to+原形動詞」,主詞 I 搭配 am。
7 下列哪一組時間副詞和時態的搭配是正確 的?
(A) next week — be going to
(B) yesterday — will
(C) last night — be going to
(D) tomorrow — was
解析 答案: (A)解析: next week(下週)指未來,可搭配 will 或 be going to;yesterday、last night 要用過去式;tomorrow 不能配 was。
8 A: Did it rain yesterday? B: ____(有下雨)
(A) Yes, it did.
(B) Yes, it was.
(C) Yes, it does.
(D) Yes, it is.
解析 答案: (A)解析: 問句用 Did,回答就用 did。天氣用 it 當主詞。
9 請寫出中文意思:We are going to have a picnic next Saturday. →____________
解析 答案: 我們下星期六要去野餐。解析: be going to 表示已經計畫好的未來行動;have a picnic=野餐。
10 請用 be going to 寫一句話,說出你這個週末的計畫。
解析 答案: 參考答案:I am going to watch a movie with my family this weekend.解析: 評分重點:be 動詞與主詞一致、going to 後接原形動詞、句首大寫、句末句點。
何嘉仁版 5-4 英語(何嘉仁版)第一次段考
對應單元 過去式(be 動詞與一般動詞)、r 控制母音(ar/or/er)、閱讀理解 配分 選擇每題 8 分、填充每格 5 分、寫作題 10 分
1 I __ at home yesterday.
(A) was
(B) were
(C) am
(D) is
解析 答案: (A)解析: yesterday 表示過去,主詞 I 的 be 動詞過去式是 was;you/we/they 用 were。
2 下列哪一個是 go 的過去式?
(A) went
(B) goed
(C) gone
(D) going
解析 答案: (A)解析: go 是不規則動詞,過去式是 went(gone 是過去分詞)。常見不規則變化還有 eat→ate、see→saw、have→had。
3 請寫出動詞的過去式:play → _____;study → _____
解析 答案: played、studied解析: 規則動詞直接加 -ed;字尾是「子音+y」要先改 y 為 i 再加 -ed,所以 study→studied。
4 A: What did you do last Sunday? B: ____
(A) I visited my grandma.
(B) I visit my grandma.
(C) I am visiting my grandma.
(D) I will visit my grandma.
解析 答案: (A)解析: 問句用 did(過去式),回答也要用過去式 visited。注意 did 出現在問句時,後面的動詞用原形。
5 下列哪一個句子正確 ?
(A) She didn't watch TV last night.
(B) She didn't watched TV last night.
(C) She don't watched TV last night.
(D) She wasn't watch TV last night.
解析 答案: (A)解析: 一般動詞的過去否定是 didn't+原形動詞 ,所以是 didn't watch,不能再加 -ed。
6 下列哪一組畫線部分的發音相同 ?
(A) car / far
(B) car / for
(C) bird / bear
(D) work / walk
解析 答案: (A)解析: car、far 都是 ar 的 /ɑr/ 音。for 是 /ɔr/;bird 是 /ɜr/;work 雖含 or 但讀 /ɜr/,和 walk 的 /ɔ/ 不同。
7 請把句子改成過去式:We are in the park. → We ____ in the park.
解析 答案: were解析: 主詞 We 的 be 動詞過去式是 were;I / he / she / it 用 was。
閱讀測驗(第 7~9 題)
Last Saturday, Kevin and his classmates went to the beach for a clean-up activity. They picked up plastic bottles, straws, and old fishing nets. In two hours, they filled more than twenty big bags. Kevin was tired, but he felt happy. "The sea gives us so much," his teacher said. "Today we gave a little back." On the way home, Kevin decided to bring his own water bottle to school every day.
8 What did Kevin and his classmates do last Saturday?
(A) They cleaned up the beach.
(B) They went swimming.
(C) They had a picnic in the park.
(D) They stayed at school.
解析 答案: (A)解析: 第一段說他們去海邊參加 clean-up activity(淨灘活動),第二段列出他們撿拾的垃圾。
9 How did Kevin feel after the activity?
(A) Tired but happy
(B) Angry
(C) Bored
(D) Afraid
解析 答案: (A)解析: 文中寫 Kevin was tired, but he felt happy.(很累但覺得開心)。
10 請用過去式寫一句話,說出你上週末做的一件事。
解析 答案: 參考答案:I played basketball with my friends last Sunday.解析: 評分重點:動詞用過去式(規則加 -ed 或不規則變化)、句首大寫、句末句點,最好加上時間副詞 last…。